Rare Gemstones | Most Valuable Gemstones List

Posted on January 13th, 2026 03:05 PM

Rare gems are not only beautiful but also valuable. While the price of some stones, like the Kashmir blue sapphire, can rival or even surpass that of diamonds, their rarity and legacy make them truly priceless. These rare gems are in high demand amongst collectors and jewelry enthusiasts because of their unique traits-some impress with their extraordinary color. In contrast, others are treasured for their rich historical value. 

If you are a gem collector, investor, or a luxury buyer, explore some of the finest rare gemstones in our blog. Astrology enthusiasts and spiritual healers will be surprised to find a deeper connection with these rare gemstones. 

List of Precious Stones By Rarity

If you think nothing is more precious than white diamonds, here is a list of some precious stones that are comparable to this “forever loved piece” both in value and significance. 

Alexandrite Stone: Rare Color-Changing Gem 

Alexandrite is one of the most unusual gemstones, known for its color-changing properties. This unique characteristic is found in certain gems, making this stone a truly collectible choice. A member of the chrysoberyl family, alexandrite stone shifts its color from green to red under different lighting conditions. 

High-carat Russian alexandrite is more expensive than a diamond. Factors such as closed mines, intense color shifts, and high clarity make this stone rare. Thinking of rare jewels other than diamonds? 

An alexandrite stone ring is a perfect treat to gift yourself or your loved ones. In Vedic astrology, this stone is for Mercury. It is used to overcome the ill effects of the Mercury planet, blessing the wearer with wealth and health. Read More: The Stone with Numerous Benefits - Alexandrite

Burma Ruby: A Stone With Unmatched Color 

Discovered over 2,000 years ago, the Burmese ruby is the world's highest-quality ruby. This rarest gem from Mogok Valley features a rich pigeon-blood red hue, a characteristic of this type of ruby alone. The Mogok mines are completely depleted, making Burma ruby stone more precious than diamond.Today, Mong Hsu mines are the new sources of these gems. 

Along with the distinct red color, these gems have a royal connection. They are the royals' favorite stones, aside from diamonds. The iconic Queen Elizabeth II's Burmese ruby tiara, gifted to her, serves as a reminder of the true meaning of beauty. In many traditions, natural ruby stone signifies protection and good fortune. Read More: The Astounding Benefits of Burma Ruby Revealed!

Colombian Emerald: Sought-After Green Gems 

Colombian emerald stone are popular gemstones known for their high quality and clarity. These gems feature an impressive green color rivalling other green gemstones. The color of these stones is due to trace elements such as chromium and vanadium. In the gemstone market, about 90% emeralds are oil-treated. 

Colombian emeralds come with no oil treatment, appreciating their value compared to diamonds. These gems, with exceptional color and clarity, can be more expensive than a diamond with inclusions or lower grades. Do you know that the Colombian emerald stone is best for astrological use? Read our blog to learn more: What Is Special About Colombian Emeralds?

Kashmir Blue Sapphire: Sapphires That Rival Diamonds 

Among all sapphires, the Kashmir blue sapphire is rarer and sometimes more valuable than diamond. This blue sapphire price can range from INR 5 lakhs to INR 10 lakhs or more. The velvety hue of these sapphires is unmatched and not a common trait found in royal blue and cornflower sapphires. 

Additionally, limited availability accounts for the increased value of this sapphire stone. This blue sapphire is a rare gem, making it a popular and expensive alternative to diamonds. Read More: Want Something Blue For Your Wedding - How About Blue Sapphires?

Padparadscha Sapphire: A Sapphire Like No Other

Kashmir sapphire and Padparadscha are rare precious stones. Padparadscha also has unmatched beauty in terms of hue and clarity. It is a significant stone as it symbolises love and good fortune. This sapphire features an exquisite mix of orange and pink shades, capturing a sunset in stone. 

The price of Padparadscha sapphire stone is more than diamond, ranging from INR 1 lakh to 5 lakh. Individuals looking for a gemstone more precious than a diamond for their engagement or wedding rings should consider Padparadscha as an exclusive choice. 

Basra Pearls: Natural Pearls of Royal Heritage

Natural pearls are scarce. Amongst all these gems, Basra pearls shine the most. These pearls are natural and obtained from mollusks of the Persian Gulf. They feature irresistible shine, making them one-of-a-kind gems. Learn More: Basra Pearls: What Defines Them the Best?

A single Basra pearl stone with exceptional luster and size commands a high price. These gems are a rare addition to your jewelry collection, making them a classic heirloom choice. Associated with wealth and royalty, this pearl type is more precious than diamond. Declining oyster populations make these gems rarer, making them more valuable than diamonds. 

List of Precious Stones

Top 10 Rare Gemstones List 

Rare Stones

Why It Is Rare

Kashmir Blue Sapphire

Known for velvety blue color

Alexandrite

Rare color-change gemstone

Painite

Extremely limited natural deposits

Red Beryl (Bixbite)

Limited Sources 

Musgravite

Few pieces available

Taaffeite

Limited Supply

Benitoite

Mainly found in California

Grandidierite

Rarely found in transparent gem quality

Imperial Jade

Finest and rarest form of jade

Black Opal

Rare play-of-color varieties, mainly from Australia

To conclude, rare gems are treasures. They need to be natural to define their worth. A gemstone certificate from a recognised laboratory is the only way to verify its authenticity. Whether you are a gemstone collector or looking for astrological benefits from rare stones, Navratan offers certified gemstones you can trust.

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